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HEARING BEFORE THE NAIC INTERNAL ADMINISTRATION (EX1) SUBCOMMITTEE
ON THE PROPOSED 1999 NAIC BUDGET

TESTIMONY OF
THE NATIONAL ALLIANCE OF LIFE COMPANIES

DELIVERED BY SCOTT J. CIPINKO,
NOVEMBER 5, 1998
WESTIN CROWN CENTER,
ONE PERSHING ROAD
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI

Mr. President, Ms. Executive Vice President, Members of NAIC Internal Administration (EX1) Subcommittee and staff, on behalf of the more than 200 Life Insurance Company Members of the National Alliance of Life Companies (NALC), thank you for the opportunity to testify before you today concerning the proposed 1999 NAIC Budget.

The NALC has a diverse Membership. However, traditionally, our Members have been concerned about the ability of the smaller companies to survive. The biggest obstacle that smaller insurers face today is the cost of insurance regulation. Part of that cost includes the fees that are paid to the NAIC as mandated by the states. It is as a result of these concerns that the NALC has determined that our appearance at these hearings is an important function for the NALC. Further, our participation gives the regulators and NAIC staff an opportunity to better understand the concerns of our Members in connection with these discussions.

We have reviewed the Budget and will comment on the following areas:

1) Budget Growth

2) Fiscal Impact Statement

4) Program Budgeting

3) Specific Items

4) Surplus

While we are submitting our comments in writing in advance, we may wish to comment on additional items at the Hearing on November 5, 1999.

BUDGET GROWTH

The 1999 Budget projects an increase in Revenues of approximately 4%. The Expenses are projected to increase by approximately 2%. While we have voiced our displeasure at increases in the Budget in the past, it is only fair to commend the leadership for exercising fiscal restraint and we do so now.

FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT

As we stated at the outset of our testimony, the NALC is concerned with the survival of the smaller companies that are forced to pay ever-increasing costs of regulation. As we discussed with the Industry Liaison Committee, the NALC is working on quantifying the impact of new models on smaller insurers.

We believe that a Fiscal Impact Statement should be required in connection with all new models. The same concern arises in connection with the NAIC Budget. As approximately 97% of the Revenues are expected to come from the industry, and as the number of companies are shrinking annually, it is clear that the cost per company must increase even if there is no actual increase in Revenues. By definition, the burden on smaller companies for the same dollars as the larger companies is greater. However, the burden on larger companies must not be dismissed either. The cost to those companies will also increase. Ultimately, it is the Consumer that must bear these costs per policy.

Therefore, we feel that the projected cost per insurer of the NAIC Budget should be determined. The calculation of the projected cost per policy written may then be ascertained by a relatively simple calculation.

Certainly, the cost of funding the NAIC is not the total cost of regulation borne by Consumers and their insurers. The NAIC does not have the ultimate ability to control all regulatory costs. However, we believe that the Consumers have a right to know the costs of funding this national association. We ask that, on a going forward basis, the NAIC produce a Fiscal Impact Statement concerning the impact on insurers of the next year's Budget.

PROGRAM BUDGETING

We understand that the Program Budget is not yet available. We are unclear why this analysis is not available at the time of the generation of the other Budget documents. In order for the Program Budget to be useful to those outside of the internal budgeting process, or even those within the process, it seems that the Program Budget should be available for analysis along with the other Budget documents.

A discussion of this issue will be helpful.

SPECIFIC ITEMS

Publications

The cost of publications was increased due to a delay in receipt of materials for publication. Please explain this statement. What was not received? Why would the NAIC, who will again make a profit, decide that an increase is necessary?

SVO Fees

The Executive Summary of the proposed Budget does not reflect the full impact of the SVO Efficiency and Effectiveness Project, which has been the subject of much work by regulators, SVO staff and the industry for quite some time. In fact, the expected impact is limited and the project appears to be linked with yet another project. Therefore, we seek clarification on this issue and urge that there be no delay in implementation as the time has come to move forward with these changes.

New Initiatives

In the past, the question of the cost of new initiatives was tied to a need to increase the Budget. Given the current Budget projections, it may seem to be a nonissue. However, the cost of any new initiatives should be balanced with the question of the cost and whether the function is better handled by a non-governmental or for-profit entity. This type of question was addressed in the past in connection with IRIN and other projects.

Specifically, the Data Warehousing project is very costly. In the past, we have asked whether outsourcing, rather than data reengineering should be explored as an option. The cost of these types of projects are very high and often have a rather short life span. Whether the regulatory community will benefit from any new initiatives, must be balanced by the ultimate cost to the consuming public.

What type of analysis is currently used to determine whether a project should be undertaken? Does or will this project compete with the private sector?

Office Relocation

The NAIC office in Kansas City will be relocating. There is no estimate of these costs as a separate line item, while there is at least one place in the Budget where these costs are included. Will the move be accomplished during 1999? If so, have the costs been estimated? If not, will any of the costs for a 2000 move be incurred during 1999?

Interest Income

The NAIC will earn $1,163,981 in interest during 1998, rather than the projected $897,300. While some portfolios have benefitted from the market over the past year, such a dramatic difference is remarkable. What is the reason for this dramatic increase?

The projected interest income for 1999 is $1,331,534. Does this take into account the factors that led to the dramatic underestimate for 1998? Does the current market downturn impact the projection?

SURPLUS

This issue has come up at each Budget Hearing and is upon us again. The projection of revenues over expenses for the 1999 Budget is $2,777,111. This is an increase of $1,063,339 over the actual revenue projected for the 1998 Budget of $1,713,772. In addition, the 1997 Budget yielded $1,071,910 revenues over expenses. During the discussion of the 1998 Budget, the issue concerning the possible refund of excess revenues back to the industry, was discussed. The conclusion by the NAIC leadership, was that such a refund would violate certain tax provisions and would not be possible. However, at the same time, a parallel discussion was held concerning a reduction in additional surplus in succeeding years. The surplus projected at the end of 1998, is $32,206,572, of which $20,837,881 is allocated. $5,700,000 is designated for Financial Data Base Re-Engineering and $5,668,691 is unallocated.

The surplus, or net assets of the NAIC, have been growing steadily since 1992. The analysis of Unrestricted Net Assets shows an increase since 1992 from $15,636,201.00 to a projected $32,206,572.00 at the end of 1999. Given the previously stated conclusion that, due to current tax law, the NAIC cannot refund surplus revenues to the industry, the NALC continues to question why each year the Budget is structured to raise revenues beyond expenses, thus allowing for continued increases in the surplus.

Further, it is not clear why the NAIC requires such a huge budget surplus. A number of years ago, it was common practice for a trade association to maintain one year of operating expenses in surplus. Most trade associations now carry an amount equal to, or less than, six months of operating costs in reserve. Given the size of the current NAIC Budget, this would amount to an approximately $20.8 million. This is still a rather large surplus for any trade organization.

Therefore, the NALC, requests clarification on the need of such a large surplus and further request that the NAIC leadership adopt a policy on a going forward basis, beginning with the 1999 Budget, of spending down the surplus by reducing revenues in order to actually reduce the net assets of the NAIC to six months operating costs, or approximately $20.8 million.

CONCLUSION

We believe that the fair and open manner in which these hearings have been conducted over the past several years, has truly added to the dialogue and understanding of the process of which we are all a part. The NALC would like to thank the Members of EX1 and the NAIC staff again for the opportunity to comment on the proposed 1999 Budget.

Respectfully Submitted,

NALC

 

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